解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:BACKGROUND:Administrative data are increasingly used to conduct research on depression and inform health services and health policy. Depression surveillance using administrative data is an alternative to surveys, which can be more resource-intensive. The objectives of this study were to: (1) systematically review the l...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12888-014-0289-5
更新日期:2014-10-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although previous studies suggest a high frequency of psychotic symptoms in DSM-IV Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) there is currently no consensus on their prevalence and characteristics (type, frequency, duration, location etc.). Similarly, there are few papers addressing psychotic reactivity, the cru...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-014-0239-2
更新日期:2014-10-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rural and remote Australians face a range of barriers to mental health care, potentially limiting the extent to which current services and support networks may provide assistance. This paper examines self-reported mental health problems and contacts during the last 12 months, and explores cross-sectional ass...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-014-0249-0
更新日期:2014-09-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Self-report instruments for the assessment of depressive symptoms in patients with psychotic disorders are scarce. The Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptoms (QIDS-SR16) may be a useful self-report instrument, but has received little attention in this field. This paper aimed to test the psychometric properti...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-014-0247-2
更新日期:2014-09-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The strengths-based approach is considered a paradigm shift from the deficits- focused service delivery models. The aim of this review was to systematically review randomised controlled trials (RCTs) and quasi experimental studies examining the impact of the strengths-based approach on level of functioning a...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1186/s12888-014-0243-6
更新日期:2014-08-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) have become the most frequently used antidepressants in China in recent decades. This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the efficacy and tolerability of SSRIs in Chinese studies and the quality of Chinese randomized controlled trials. METHODS:Major ...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1186/s12888-014-0245-4
更新日期:2014-08-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is abundant literature on how to distinguish problem gambling (PG) from social gambling, but there are very few studies of the long-term evolution of gambling practice. As a consequence, the correlates of key state changes in the gambling trajectory are still unknown. The objective of the JEU cohort st...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-014-0226-7
更新日期:2014-08-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The presence of depressive subsyndromal symptoms (SS) in bipolar disorder (BD) increases the risk of affective relapse and worsens social, cognitive functioning, and quality of life. Nonetheless, there are limited data on how to optimize the treatment of subthreshold depressive symptoms in BD. Mindfulness-Ba...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12888-014-0215-x
更新日期:2014-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pediatric bipolar disorder (PBD) has attracted increasing attentions due to its high prevalence and great influence on social functions of children and adolescents. However, the pathophysiology underlying PBD remains unclear. In the present study, the resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-014-0222-y
更新日期:2014-08-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Suicide completion is a tragic outcome in secondary mental healthcare. However, the extent to which demographic and clinical characteristics, suicide method and service use-related factors vary across psychiatric diagnoses remains poorly understood, particularly regarding differences between 'schizophrenia s...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-014-0213-z
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mental disorders constitute a major public health problem globally with higher burden in low and middle-income countries. In Bangladesh, systematically-collected data on mental disorders are scarce and this leaves the extent of the problem not so well defined. We reviewed the literature on mental health diso...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12888-014-0216-9
更新日期:2014-07-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stigma and discrimination against people with mental illness remain barriers to help seeking and full recovery for people in need of mental health services. Yet there is scarce research investigating the experiences of psychiatric stigma on mental health service users in low- and middle-income countries (LMI...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-14-191
更新日期:2014-07-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Functional neuroimaging techniques are widely used to elucidate changes in brain activity, and various questionnaires are used to investigate psychopathological features in patients with eating disorders (ED). It is well known that social skills and interpersonal difficulties are strongly associated with the...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-14-173
更新日期:2014-06-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since 2009 some German health insurance companies have implemented integrated mental health care services along the principles of assertive community treatment in collaboration with local mental health service providers across Germany. Focus of this study is the analysis of effectiveness and cost-effectivene...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-14-163
更新日期:2014-06-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this article was to conduct a review of the types of training offered to people with schizophrenia in order to help them develop strategies to cope with or compensate for neurocognitive or sociocognitive deficits. METHODS:We conducted a search of the literature using keywords such as "schizop...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-14-139
更新日期:2014-05-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To review the prevalence and impact of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) below the diagnostic threshold and explore its treatment needs in times of scarce healthcare resources. METHODS:A systematic literature search was conducted until January 2013 using PUBMED/MEDLINE, PSYCINFO, EMBASE and reference lists...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-14-128
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression is the most widely acknowledged psychological problem among end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. Depression may be associated with VD deficiency. The aims of this study are to (a) elucidate the prospective association between HsCRP, VD contents and depressive symptoms in the dialyzed populatio...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-14-125
更新日期:2014-04-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Social anxiety disorder (SAD) is one of the most common mental disorders and causes subjective suffering and economic burden worldwide. Although effective treatments are available, a lot of cases go untreated. Internet-based self-help is a low-threshold and flexible treatment alternative for SAD. Various stu...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-14-115
更新日期:2014-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Shared decision making is a promising model for patient-centred medicine, resulting in better clinical outcomes overall. In the mental health field, interventions that consider the patient-centred perspective--such as patient quality of life, involvement in the treatment, treatment satisfaction, and working ...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-14-111
更新日期:2014-04-14 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of depression appears to have increased over the past three decades. While this may be an artefact of diagnostic practices, it is likely that there are factors about modernity that are contributing to this rise. There is now compelling evidence that a range of lifestyle factors are involved in the patho...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-14-107
更新日期:2014-04-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Our aim was to examine whether comorbid mood and anxiety disorders influence patterns of treatment or the perceived unmet need for treatment among those not receiving treatment for illegal drug use disorders. METHODS:Data came from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC,...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-14-89
更新日期:2014-03-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD), characterized by excessive and uncontrollable worry, has a negative impact on the health, well-being, and functioning of older adults. Cognitive behavioral therapy has demonstrated efficacy in reducing anxiety and worry in older adults, but the generalizability of these fi...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-14-34
更新日期:2014-02-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anxiety, depressive and substance use disorders account for three quarters of the disability attributed to mental disorders and frequently co-occur. While programs for the prevention and reduction of symptoms associated with (i) substance use and (ii) mental health disorders exist, research is yet to determi...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-14-32
更新日期:2014-02-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Internet-based cognitive behavioural therapy (ICBT) is a promising approach to the prevention and reduction of depressive symptoms among adolescents. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of disseminating a self-directed internet-based mental health intervention (MoodGYM) in senior high s...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-14-14
更新日期:2014-01-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anxiety and depressive disorders occur in all stages of life and are the most common childhood disorders. However, only recently has attention been paid to mental health problems in indigenous children and studies of anxiety and depressive disorders in these children are still scarce. This study compares the...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-14-11
更新日期:2014-01-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anxiety and related disorders are among the most common mental disorders, with lifetime prevalence reportedly as high as 31%. Unfortunately, anxiety disorders are under-diagnosed and under-treated. METHODS:These guidelines were developed by Canadian experts in anxiety and related disorders through a consens...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-14-S1-S1
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This survey followed a cohort of patients with chronic psychosis recruited from five catchment areas (DSMs) of the Sardinian community mental health services. The objective was to examine whether the amount of resources in the different sites may be a determinant of the outcomes. METHODS:Naturalistic follow...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-13-333
更新日期:2013-12-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies suggest that immigrants have higher rates of anxiety-depression than compatriots in low-middle income countries and lower rates than populations in host high income countries. Elucidating the factors that underlie these stepwise variations in prevalence may throw new light on the pathogenesis of anxi...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-13-329
更新日期:2013-12-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The strongest risk factor for depression is having a family history of the condition. Many individuals with a family history of depression are concerned about their personal risk for depression and report unmet educational and psychological support needs. No supportive and/or educational interventions are cu...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-13-325
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In their study 'Mental Health in the General Population: Images and Realities' Jean-Luc Roelandt et al. found a huge divide between the French public's conceptualizations of insanity and depression. The study aims to examine whether such differences can be replicated using modern operationalized diagnostic c...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-13-313
更新日期:2013-11-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Disordered eating behavior and body dissatisfaction affect a large proportion of the Dutch population and account for severe psychological, physical and social morbidity. Yet, the threshold for seeking professional care is still high. In the Netherlands, only 7.5% of patients with bulimia nervosa and 33% of ...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-13-310
更新日期:2013-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In European countries, including Switzerland, as well as in many states worldwide, cannabis is the most widely used psychoactive substance after alcohol and tobacco. Although approximately one in ten users develop serious problems of dependency, only a minority attends outpatient addiction counseling centers...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-13-305
更新日期:2013-11-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is an open question as to whether differential developmental trajectories, potentially representing underlying pathophysiological processes, can form the basis of a more useful typology in young persons who present for mental health care. METHODS:A cohort of 605 young people was recruited from youth ment...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-13-303
更新日期:2013-11-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Debate is ongoing about what role, if any, variation in the serotonin transporter linked polymorphic region (5-HTTLPR) plays in depression. Some studies report an interaction between 5-HTTLPR variation and stressful life events affecting the risk for depression, others report a main effect of 5-HTTLPR variat...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-13-304
更新日期:2013-11-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current literature on Eating Disorders (EDs) is devoid of evidence-based findings providing support to effective treatments, mostly for anorexia nervosa (AN). This lack of successful guidelines may play a role in making these disorders even more resistant. In fact, many individuals do not respond to the avai...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-13-294
更新日期:2013-11-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Criticisms that generic measures of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) are not sensitive to impairment in anorexia nervosa (AN) has spurred the development of disease-specific measures. This study aimed to compare the psychometric properties of a generic to a disease-specific measure of HRQoL. METHODS:6...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-13-284
更新日期:2013-11-07 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Research has shown that eating disorder (ED) patients who abuse substances demonstrate worse ED symptomatology and poorer outcomes than those with EDs alone, including increased general medical complications and psychopathology, longer recovery times, poorer functional outcomes and higher relapse rates. Th...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-13-289
更新日期:2013-11-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Opioid maintenance treatment (OMT) is associated with reduced crime among heroin users, but little is known about how crime changes during different phases of treatment. The aim of this study was to investigate changes in criminal convictions on a day-to-day basis before and after entry or discharge from OMT...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-13-262
更新日期:2013-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With a rapidly ageing population and increasing life expectancy, programs directed at improving the mental health and quality of life (QOL) of older persons are extremely important. This issue may be particularly relevant in the aged-care residential sector, where very high rates of depression and poor QOL a...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-13-249
更新日期:2013-10-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The stimulant methylphenidate (MPH) has been a mainstay of treatment for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) for many years. Owing to the short half-life and the issues associated with multiple daily dosing of immediate-release MPH formulations, a new generation of long-acting MPH formulations ha...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-13-237
更新日期:2013-09-27 00:00:00